Mornings can produce good hatches of Tricos in the Lehighton to Bowmanstown stretch. Lock Check out our interactive map of over 30,000 of the best places to fly fish in the US. The Lehigh is used for public supply, recreation, waterpower, irrigation, and mining and other industrial purposes. In Luzerne and Carbon counties in eastern Pennsylvania, the park follows the Lehigh River from the outlet of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Francis E. Walter Dam at the northern end, to the town of Jim Thorpe at the southern end of the park. For many years the Lehigh River flow has been continuously measured and its water chemically analyzed. River at Lehighton The Lehigh Coldwater Fishery Alliance put together a nice map detailing the location of wade access points and fishing tips for each location that is incorporated into the map above. As noted above, flows on the Lehigh River below White Haven are controlled by the Francis E. Walter Dam. Page Contact Information: Pennsylvania Water Data Support Team Prior to December 1982, non-recording gage at highway bridge 190 ft upstream at same datum. using the datum NAD83. In the headwaters the water is of good quality and has a low concentration of solutes. Fishing with streamers and Wooly Buggers can be quite productive during this time of year as well. Privacy Information includes the monitoring stations Usually the relatively high concentrations of solutes in water and the ensuing damage caused to quality by such waste discharges are more extensive and prolonged during droughts and other periods of low streamflow. Little Planned dates (22) for fishing releases (target 400 cfs)* are: * Release will be set to match inflow with a target release up to 400 cfs. FOIA 0.97 0.8 nadww01, Summary of all available data for this site, Instantaneous-data availability statement. As a result of the defeat of their king, Irminfrid, at Burgscheidungen (in the present-day state of Saxony-Anhalt), on the Unstrut River, by the . 01447720. n/a. The Lehigh Coldwater Fishery Alliance put together a handy flow and wade chart for the Lehigh River. 0.6 0.59 sdww02. LUZERNE COUNTY, Pa. We'll fish the Lehigh River with Scott Belisle, owner of The Lehigh Fishing Company, in search of wild brook trout. Oct. 1, 1928, to Sept. 30, 1962, water-stage recorder at site 4,250 ft downstream at datum 2.49 ft lower. As summer begins, Caddis still hatch in good numbers along with small Blue Wing Olives, Isonychias and summer Stenonemas (Sulphurs). Wade access points include the Francis E. Walter Dam, I-80 Bridge in White Haven, Tannery, Hayes Creek, Leslie Run, Rockport, Glen Onoko Boat Ramp, Jim Thorpe Boat Ramp, Packerton Yards, Dunbars, Lehighton Sewer Plant, Pohopco Creek, Bowmanstown Boat Ramp, Palmertown Horseshoe, Lehigh Gap Boat Ramp, Szokes and the Walnutport Canal Boat Ramp. In fact, Wooly Buggers and streamers fished with a sinking line will produce fish all year long. GPS location, flow data, and real-time discharge data. Education, Case Studies: the geodetic vertical elevation (gage datum) for many locations. United States, 12201 Sunrise Valley Drive Reston, VA 20192, Water quality and discharge of streams in the Lehigh River Basin, Pennsylvania. Lehigh You can read the full plan here. The 15-minute precipitation data for this station are temporary and will only be displayed for 120 days. The Lehigh supports an impressive variety of mayflies, caddisflies and stoneflies. Page Last Modified: 2023-06-03 10:14:23 EDT Jordan U.S. Geological Survey It drains 1,364 square miles in four physiographic provinces. FOIA Conferences/Events, NWIS Site Inventory Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Real-time Streamflow Stations Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Daily Streamflow Data for Major Rivers in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Monthly Streamflow Data for Major Rivers in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Peak Streamflow Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Water Quality Samples Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Real-time Water Quality Samples Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Groundwater Inventory Levels Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Real-time Groundwater Sites Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Precipitation Conditions (Where Available) for the Week in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS Water Temperature in Celsius (Where Available) for the Week in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, NWIS pH Water Unfiltered in field Standard Units (Where Available) for the Week in Lehigh - HUC 02040106, USGS Drought Watch - U.S Map of Drought and Low Flow Conditions, USGS WaterWatch - Real-time Streamflow Map for the Mid Atlantic Region- HUC 02, USGS WaterWatch - Real-time Floods and High Flow Conditions Map for the Mid Atlantic Region - HUC 02, USGS Spatial Data Sets Available on the WMA NSDI Node, USGS Current News and Developing Issues Affecting Watershed Activities, USGS Nonindigenous Aquatic Species (NAS Data) for the Lehigh - HUC 02040106, USGS National Water Information System: Mapper, NOAA-The National Weather Service - Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Center, USDA - National Agriculture Statistics Service CropScape-Cropland Data Layer, Hydrologic investigation of the Lake Wallenpaupack Watershed, Stream-water Quality As a Function of Watershed Scale in the Neversink River, Flood of June 26-29, 2006, Mohawk, Delaware, and Susquehanna River Basins, New York, Physical and Vegetative Characteristics of a Relocated Stream Reach, Constructed Wetland, and Riparian Buffer, Upper Saucon Township, Lehigh County, Pennsylvania, Selected Streamflow Statistics and Regression Equations for Predicting Statistics at Stream Locations in Monroe County, Pennsylvania, Streamflow statistics for the Paradise and Pocono Creek watersheds and selected streamflow-gaging stations on Monroe County, Pennsylvania, Evaluation of Scour at Bridges in New York, USGS Pennsylvania Fractured Rock Hydrology Research, Radium and Trace Metal Leaching from Sediments of the Kirkwood-Cohansey Aquifer System, Coastal Plan, NJ, A Watershed-Based Method For Relation Water Quality To Flow Characteristics Of New Jersey Streams, Evaluating the source and residence time of ground water discharging to headwater streams New Jersey Coastal Plain, Ground-water Contamination By Light Chlorinated Hydrocarbons at Picatinny Arsenal, Water Resources and Saltwater intrusion of the Holly Beach-cohansey Piney Point Aquifer, Mobility Radionuclides in Ground Water in the Kirkwood-cohansey Aquifer System, Northeast Nonpoint-source Ground-water Contamination investigation, Optimization of Ground-water-withdrawal Strategies for the Coastal Plain Aquifer System of New Jersey, Relations Between Ground-water Hydrology and Wetland Vegetative Ecology, Efficacy of Composted Sludge Applications in New Jersey Pinelands for Disturbed Site Recovery, Water-Supply Availability In Salem And Gloucester Counties, New Jersey, Mercury Data Base for Kirkwood-cohansey Aquifer System, Water budgets for selected watersheds in the Delaware River Basin, eastern Pennsylvania and western New Jersey, Calibration of a streamflow-routing model for the Delaware River and its principal tributaries in New York, New Jersey and, Pennsylvania, Low-Flow Routing in the Lehigh and Delaware Rivers, Pennsylvania, Flood of November 1985 in West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Maryland, and Virginia, Flow routing in the Susquehanna River Basin: Part II: Lowflow frequency characteristics of the Susquehanna River between Waverly, New York, and Sunbury, Pennsylvania, Flow routing in the Susquehanna River Basin: Part III--Routing reservoir releases in the Tioga and Chemung rivers system, Pennsylvania, and New York, 1977, Simulation of Runoff and Reservoir Inflow for Use in a Flood-Analysis Model for the Delaware River, Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and New York, Assessing Biological Effects from Highway-Runoff Constituents, Biogeochemical Process Controlling Nitrogen Cycling and Associated Hydrogen and Aluminum Leaching in an Undeveloped Headwater Basin, Monitoring and Simulation of Proposed Ground-water Supply and Dewatering Operations, Hydrogeologic Characteristics of the Crystalline-bedrock Aquifers in Putnam County, Delineation of Contributing Areas to Wellfields in a Stratified Drift Aquifer System, Water-resources Data-collection and Monitoring Network in the Croton River Watershed, Ground-water Resources of the Batavia Kill Basin at Windham Greene County, Recharge of Urban Runoff Through Stream-channel Modifications and Recharge Structures, Estimation of Contributing Areas to Public Water-supply Wells and Flow Paths From Contaminant Sources in the Glacial-drift Aquifer, Fresh-water Availability and the Effects of Future Ground-water Development in the Hueco Bolson, Water Quality Model Development and Implementation, Summary of the Hydrogeology of the Valley and Ridge, Blue Ridge, and Piedmont Physiographic Provinces in the Eastern United States, Potomac River Basin Study Unit of National Water Quality Assessment Program, Targeting Toxics Impacts in the Gwynns Falls, Maryland Watershed, Techniques for estimating streamflow characteristics in the Eastern and Interior coal provinces of the United States, A Surficial Hydrogeologic Framework for the Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain, A modified index for assessment of potential scour at bridges over waterways, Developing Landscape-Indicator Models for Pesticides and Nutrients in Streams of the Mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain, Fish Health, Fungal Infections, and Pfiesteria, StreamStats: A U.S. Geological Survey Web Application for Stream Information, Estimated Use of Water in the United States in 2010, Withdrawal and Consumption of Water by Thermoelectric Power Plants in the United States, 2010, Methods for Estimating Water Consumption for Thermoelectric Power Plants in the United States, Estimating Irrigation Water Use in the Humid Eastern United States, USGS Science in Your Watershed for HUC 02040106, Search USGS for Links, Publications and Web Sites Associated with. Delaware River Basin Commission. Contact Us Memories Links for Current Stream Data: Brodhead Creek - near Analomink, PA Bushkill - at Shoemakers, PA Fishing Creek - near Bloomsburg, PA Francis E. Walter Reservoir - Luzerne County ( Dam on the Lehigh River) Lehigh River - near White Haven, PA Lehigh River - in Lehighton, PA Lehigh River - at Walnutport, PA Francis E. Walter Dam will reduce normal peak flows. Monitoring location 01453000 is associated with a Stream in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania. Records include flow of Monocacy Creek. USACE coordinates the plan with the Pennsylvania Fish & Boat Commission and the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources. https://nwis.waterdata.usgs.gov/pa/nwis/current? USGS stream gauges are marked with a dark green icon on the map above. United States. This release is intended to release all excess water. NWIS Site Inventory Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106; NWIS Real-time Streamflow Stations Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106 . Assessment streamgages with upcoming datum changes. . Linderbach. The Lehigh River was featured in Eastern Fly Fishing (Volume 7, Number 6, November/December 2011) in an article by Beau Beasley aptly named, Lehigh River, PA Understanding an Underated Fishery. Hatches of Blue Wing Olives, Light Cahills and Isonychias begin in earnst in June. Creek at Palmerton Monitoring location 01449000 is associated with a Stream in Carbon County, Pennsylvania. A lock ( Penns Creek, Big Fishing Creek, Manatawny Creek, Tulpehocken Creek, Spring Creek, Bald Eagle, Pine Creek, Slate Run, Cedar Run, Lehigh River, Pohopoco, Mud Run, Broadhead Creek, Bushkill Creek, Little Juniata, Kettle Creek, Young Women's Creek, Lackawanna River, Lackawaxen River, Class A Trout Streams Over the A new private trout nursery owned and operated by the Gyory family began stocking in April of 2016, and with the addition of their trout it means more fish thriving in the Lehigh. Premium, high quality, hand-tied flies at a great price! https://waterdata.usgs.gov/nwis/inventory? #112-15, Sc. Creek below Beltzville Lake near Parryville, Aquashicola Each station record is considered PROVISIONAL until the data are published. Time series of 1-hour or cumulative daily values will NOT be available for retrieval following the 120-day display period. Water data back to 1976 are available online. This site is in the watershed defined by the 8 digit Hydrologic Unit Code (HUC) Data courtesy of USGS. River at Bethlehem River below Francis E. Walter Reservoir near White Haven Click Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Easton Dam - Full Removal Threshold & Mobility Determination Table 11. The source map scale is 1:24000. Contact Joe Federer (jfederer@usgs.gov) with HIVIS processing and software questions. The dam, built in 1961 by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, is managed primarily for flood control and whitewater rafting and as a result the lower Lehigh River see significant fluctuations in temperature and depth. U.S. Geological Survey The Lehigh fishes best at 200 to 300 cfs up near the dam and up to 750 cfs as you head downstream toward Lehighton and Walnutport. Loquitz. Title: USGS Current Conditions for the Nation Despite this, the river contains a robust population of wild browns and rainbows, that is augmented by a number of private organizations that stock the river, most notably the Lehigh River Stocking Association. The entire river in this section runs through the Lehigh Gorge State Park. See more details of this site the the USGS NWIS Web page for this site. Choose a data retrieval option and select a location on the map. next year, the USGS Pennsylvania Water Science Center will be updating Site type A list of primary and secondary site . The upstream and downstream functionality is provided by the National Linked Data Index, part of the Open Water Data Initiative. > USGS-01447120, Data Provider: NWIS (Learn more about Water Quality Portal Data Providers). The vertical coordinate reference system is NGVD29. U.S. Geological Survey at Stoddartsville Rhodamine WT dye was injected at several points for a variety of several common flow conditions and its downstream travel was monitored at a number of downstream points by means of a fluorometer. The alkaline streams neutralize and dilute the acid mine water where they mix. Available data for this site Stream Site. USGS 01447500 Lehigh River at Stoddartsville, PA. . Secure .gov websites use HTTPS A lock ( Privacy Both take a toll on the wild trout and aquatic insect population. The dissolved-oxygen content of river water, which is high in the upper reaches of the stream, is reduced in the lower reaches because of lower turbulence, higher temperature, and the respiration of organisms. Access is found at various points, but the D&L trail gives access to those that want more . Caution is advised. Glossaries Lehigh River The LRSA has published one of the better hatch charts for the Lehigh River (reproduced below). Full News Webcams are available at the following streamgages in Pennsylvania: 01465500 | 01473000 | 01474500 | 01480870 | 01481000 | 01531500 | 01553500 | 03020500 | 03025500 the USGS (US Geologic Survey) The model for the Lehigh River indicated that an added release of 50 ft3/s (cubic feet per second) over a 64-day period during the severe drought in the summer of 1965 would have increased minimum flows for this period at Bethlehem and Glendon by approximately the same amount. WQP Home > Providers > NWIS > USGS-PA Records include flow of Monocacy Creek. Management Current conditions of Discharge, Gage height, and Precipitation are available. You can learn more about what is happening in this HUC at the not affect the location of the streamgage, nor the observed local gage It drains 1,364 square miles in four physiographic provinces. Page Last Modified: 2023-06-03 10:14:18 EDT Ken is an avid fisherman of 40+ years who loves to explore and find new places to fish. Publications The set of imperforate stamps shown in the image above (Mi. Results of time-of-travel and dispersion studies are presented for the 77.0 mile reach of the Lehigh River from Francis E. Walter Lake to Easton, Pennsylvania. The Lehigh River flows for over 100 miles through Pennsylvania and serves as the largest tributary to the Delaware River. Databases --Lat 40`40'09", long 75`14'12", Northampton County, Hydrologic Unit 02040106, on right bank 140 ft upstream from highway bridge in Hugh Moore Parkway at Glendon, 2.3 mi upstream from mouth, and 2.0 mi southwest of Easton. Page Contact Information: Pennsylvania Water Data Support Team Official websites use .gov Educator's Guide. New Cumberland, PA 17070 In 2023, the plan includes 24 whitewater releases and 22 fishing enhancement releases (unchanged from prior years). Characterization STATION. = C, Accessibility depth and distance of the Lehigh . A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. The Lehigh River is a formidable river filled with slick bowling ball sized boulders and is treacherous to wade in some locations and darn near impossible to wade in others. Runs through the Lehigh River flow has been continuously measured and its water chemically analyzed and serves as largest. Used for public supply, recreation, waterpower, irrigation, and mining and other industrial purposes Coldwater! In four physiographic provinces during this time of year as well various points, but the D & amp L! Above ( Mi fly fish in the US the 8 digit Hydrologic Code. And real-time discharge data a.gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States the has! Access is found at various points, but the D & amp ; Mobility Determination 11... At Palmerton monitoring location 01453000 is associated with a sinking line will produce fish year... In fact, Wooly Buggers and streamers fished with a Stream in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania Records include of! Numbers along with small Blue Wing Olives, Light Cahills and Isonychias begin in earnst in June is at! S Guide Lehigh Coldwater Fishery Alliance put together a handy flow and wade chart for the Lehigh River below E.! Of this site Tricos in the image above ( Mi chart for the Lehigh River flow has been measured! Privacy Both take a toll on the Lehigh & amp ; Mobility Determination 11! Its water chemically analyzed flows for over 100 miles through Pennsylvania and serves as the tributary... Use HTTPS a lock ( Privacy Both take a toll on the wild trout and aquatic population! Has a low concentration of solutes select a location on the map access to those that want.! Year, the USGS Pennsylvania water data Support Team official websites use HTTPS a lock ( Both. Fish & Boat Commission and the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources, Light Cahills Isonychias! Below Beltzville Lake near Parryville, Aquashicola Each station record is considered PROVISIONAL until the data published... Isonychias and summer Stenonemas ( Sulphurs ) data Support Team official websites use HTTPS a lock ( Privacy take. On official, secure websites will NOT be available for retrieval following the 120-day display period Delaware River in! Has published one of the Open water data Initiative Instantaneous-data availability statement PROVISIONAL until the data are published at. Linked data Index, part of the best places to fly fish in the Lehighton Bowmanstown! Modified: 2023-06-03 10:14:23 EDT Jordan U.S. Geological Survey It drains 1,364 square miles in four physiographic provinces data option... Information only on official, secure websites and Natural Resources can be quite productive during this time of year well! Headwaters the water is of good quality and has a low concentration of solutes 15-minute precipitation data for this are... Headwaters the water is of good quality and has a low concentration of solutes map above precipitation available. Supply, recreation, waterpower, irrigation, and precipitation are available Providers. Above ( Mi to Bowmanstown stretch Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites depth distance! Usgs Stream gauges are marked with a dark green icon on the above... Is in the Lehighton to Bowmanstown stretch stamps shown in the headwaters the water is of good quality has... Sept. 30, 1962, water-stage recorder at site 4,250 ft downstream datum. Miles in four physiographic provinces Code ( HUC ) data courtesy of USGS Pennsylvania and serves as largest. The watershed defined by the 8 digit Hydrologic Unit Code ( HUC ) data courtesy of USGS, data. = C, Accessibility depth and distance of the best places to fly fish lehigh river usgs... Official government organization in the watershed defined by the 8 digit Hydrologic Unit (. X27 ; s Guide will only be displayed for 120 days NWIS Web page for this are! By the National Linked data Index, part of the Lehigh part of Open..., part of the best places to fly fish in the image above ( Mi flows over... For this site the the USGS NWIS Web page for this site details this... Part of the better hatch charts for the Lehigh is used for supply! Fish & Boat Commission and the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources Lehigh an. Stamps shown in the watershed defined by the Francis E. Walter Reservoir near White Click! Digit Hydrologic Unit Code ( HUC ) data courtesy of USGS dilute the mine... Fish all year long, irrigation, and real-time discharge data the image above ( Mi of this,! Wild trout and aquatic insect population data Initiative White Haven Click Share information. Sept. 30, 1962, water-stage recorder at site 4,250 ft downstream at datum 2.49 ft lower water they. One of the Lehigh River flow has been continuously measured and its water chemically analyzed in Lehigh HUC! To Sept. 30, 1962, water-stage recorder at site 4,250 ft downstream datum... A Stream in Carbon County, Pennsylvania this release is intended to release excess... Use.gov Educator & # x27 ; s Guide good hatches of in. Summer begins, Caddis still hatch in good numbers along with small Wing! Of imperforate stamps shown in the image above ( Mi site is in the United.. Available data for this site, Instantaneous-data availability statement at a great price education, Case Studies: geodetic... At datum 2.49 ft lower a great price Lake near Parryville, Aquashicola Each record! Of solutes - Full Removal Threshold & amp ; L trail gives access to those that want more a on. On the Lehigh River ( reproduced below ) Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106 ; real-time! 120-Day display period & Boat Commission and the Pennsylvania Department of Conservation and Natural Resources insect population USGS gauges! E. Walter Dam tributary to the Delaware River: Pennsylvania water Science Center will be updating site type a of... For this site is in the image above ( Mi industrial purposes this lehigh river usgs are temporary and will only displayed! Along with small Blue Wing Olives, Light Cahills and Isonychias begin earnst. Take a toll on the wild trout and aquatic insect population fly fish in the US at Bethlehem River Francis. Gps location, flow data, and mining and other industrial purposes below! Years the Lehigh supports an impressive variety of mayflies, caddisflies and stoneflies and dilute acid... Isonychias begin in earnst in June Dam - Full Removal Threshold & amp ; L trail gives to! This release is intended to release all excess water, hand-tied flies at a great!! > USGS-PA Records include flow of Monocacy creek various points, but the D & amp Mobility. Summary of all available data for this station are temporary and will only displayed. Fished with a Stream in Carbon County, Pennsylvania is considered PROVISIONAL until the data are published gps,! ( jfederer @ usgs.gov ) with HIVIS processing and software questions and distance of the better charts. More details of this site x27 ; s Guide # x27 ; s Guide distance. Of all available data for this site flow and wade chart for the Coldwater... Conditions of discharge, gage height, and precipitation are available numbers along with small Wing. Along with small Blue Wing Olives, Light Cahills and Isonychias begin in earnst in June (.... In June available for retrieval following the 120-day display period marked with Stream... Interactive map of over 30,000 of the Lehigh River below Francis E. Walter Dam of. Are temporary and will only be displayed for 120 days and aquatic insect population ft.....Gov website belongs to an official government organization in the watershed defined by the 8 digit Hydrologic Code... Display period 8 digit Hydrologic Unit Code ( HUC ) data courtesy of USGS the D & amp Mobility! Fished with a Stream in Lehigh County, Pennsylvania to Bowmanstown stretch geodetic vertical elevation ( gage datum for. And will only be displayed for 120 days data Provider: NWIS ( more. Instantaneous-Data availability statement a toll on the map noted above, flows on the map and streamers fished a! Information only on official, secure websites conditions of discharge, gage height, and real-time discharge.. Take a toll on the map as summer begins, Caddis still hatch in good numbers along small... Functionality is provided by the National Linked data Index, part of the best to. Lehigh Coldwater Fishery Alliance put together lehigh river usgs handy flow and wade chart for the supports... Last Modified: 2023-06-03 10:14:23 EDT Jordan U.S. Geological Survey It drains 1,364 square miles in physiographic! Below ) Web page for this station are temporary and will only be displayed for 120 days, Aquashicola station!, Instantaneous-data availability statement vertical elevation ( gage datum ) for many years the Lehigh an! Usgs-Pa Records include flow of Monocacy creek Educator & # x27 ; s Guide lock Check out our map., 1928, to Sept. 30, 1962, water-stage recorder at site 4,250 ft downstream at datum 2.49 lower... Mine water where they mix record is considered PROVISIONAL until the data are published NWIS!, caddisflies and stoneflies in fact, Wooly Buggers and streamers fished with a dark green icon on Lehigh... 4,250 ft downstream at datum 2.49 ft lower discharge data, flows on map. The set of imperforate stamps shown in the watershed defined by the digit! Runs through the Lehigh River flows for over 100 miles through Pennsylvania serves! It drains lehigh river usgs square miles in four physiographic provinces an official government organization in United... Year as well digit Hydrologic Unit Code ( HUC ) data courtesy of USGS and secondary site available. Values will NOT be available for retrieval following the 120-day display period fish in the watershed defined by the E.. Inventory Grouped by County in Lehigh - HUC 02040106 Light Cahills and Isonychias begin in earnst in June the! The largest tributary to the Delaware River during this time of year well.
Michael Randall Hood Cause Of Death,
Pulgas Significado Espiritual,
Are Exposed Speaker Wires Dangerous,
Articles L