Morevoer i got SOC7 abend. This test case will show the process for converting a zoned-decimal-numeric format to a display format. This can be accomplished using SORT. Comp-3 stores data in a BCD -- binary coded decimal -- format with the sign after the least significant digit. It is comp of some kind. One copybook for the source data structure and one for the new data structure.For example: 01 DATAREC1OLD. Compilers I know, anyway. REFFILE. Just define WS-DEC-PART as PIC V999 and ADD. and the Output columns branches. Packed numbers are amongst the hardest data sets to import into a SQL Server The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. 02 FEC-AA PIC X(2). i have a packed decimal field which is redefined to a numeric field to add "1" to its tenth digit. IF THERE IS ANY OTHER METHOD TO ADD ONE TO THE 1OTH DIGIT OF VALUE IN A PACKED DECIMAL FIELD WITHOUT CONVERTING IT INTO NUMERIC. 1) Simply using the move statement in the cobol prog. 02 MONEDA-OUT PIC X(2). Why do we calculate the second half of frequencies in DFT? 03 AMOUNT PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3. After pressing enter you have to assign the "FROM" fields to the "TO" fields. rev2023.3.3.43278. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. WS-VAR W 2 P 0. The next step is to create a SSIS project and add a Data Flow task, a Flat File Did this satellite streak past the Hubble Space Telescope so close that it was out of focus? I took assembly and I think all numbers are whole numbers when they are packed the "V" is telling the compiler how to handle the number. To calculate the number of bytes, we have to add 1 (for sign) to the total number of digits, then need to divide it by 2, and round up. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will cause the numeric value to be truncated. In this tip, I will show you how to Please let me know how to acheive this objective. This video shows the format in which numeric data is stored in Zoned decimal (conventional) and packed decimal (COMP-3) format. COBOL - Picture Clause. I added a brief description The following (NBRCVTE2.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. which is a slight modification to my previously posted code, has been tested and correctly adds 1 to the 10th digit -- same output as previously posted. Converts a packed number to decimal format. Converting numbers. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Length specified in Easytrieve always specifies the number of bytes occupied and not number of digits. Get alphanumeric string redefined into two numeric fields to hold and process decimal part and integer part individually. By clicking Accept all cookies, you agree Stack Exchange can store cookies on your device and disclose information in accordance with our Cookie Policy. COMP-3 data stored in memory higher to lower in the size of nibble (4 bits). . Long winded but very straight forward. Handling the case of the 10th digit being 9 is a trivial IF statement. This program (NBRCVTC1.cbl) was written to show various techniques for converting between various Packed numeric field formats used on the mainframe and/or with the COBOL programming language. the COBOL Routine for Example-302 "After the incident", I started to be more careful not to trip over things. Script Component has encountered an exception in user code : Project name: SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83, at System.Data.SqlTypes.SqlDecimal.ConvertToPrecScale(SqlDecimal n, Int32 precision, Int32 scale), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.SetDecimal(Int32 columnIndex, Decimal value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.PipelineBuffer.set_Item(Int32 columnIndex, Object value), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptBuffer.set_Item(Int32 ColumnIndex, Object value), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.ScriptMain.Input0_ProcessInputRow(Input0Buffer Row), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.Input0_ProcessInput(Input0Buffer Buffer), at SC_502c8f1c0d6b40d7929990353c01db83.vbproj.UserComponent.ProcessInput(Int32 InputID, PipelineBuffer Buffer), at Microsoft.SqlServer.Dts.Pipeline.ScriptComponentHost.ProcessInput(Int32 inputID, PipelineBuffer buffer). 02 IMPME-OUT PIC S9(13)V9(2) COMP-3. Splits a byte into its composing nibbles. Numeric formats include Binary, Packed Decimal and Zoned Decimal. I included two functions to handle data conversion: Translate and The status of each job step may be tested at the end of each job step. Another instance of Visual we need to define a decimal field like DEC-PORTION V9(6) comp-3 and then move the FIELD-NAME-3 to DEC-PORTION to retain the decimal part of the value. byte is used to hold the sign by using a hexadecimal C for positive numbers, a D Atlast divide the decimal-total by 1000 and add it to integer-part. data to be inserted into our database. The combined scores of. The mask for the Result field will cause an explicit decimal point to be inserted. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will cause the numeric value to be truncated. are Single Byte Unsigned Integer and Numeric with Precision 10 and Scale 2 respectively. Just use the assignment statement using "=" (equal) symbol. Format: label PACK D 1 (L 1 ,B 1 ),D 2 (L 2 ,B 2 ) - Packs the L 2 byte zoned decimal number at D 2 (B 2 ) and stores it as a L 1 byte packed decimal number at D 1 (B 1 ) - The packing process: 1. 02 FEC-SS PIC X(2). A typo, the first receiving field should be digitsAn instead of digits:unstring part3 delimited by "." previous tip, SSIS offers us the possibility to extend its functionality by In the world of programming there are many ways to solve a problem. This suite of example programs will run on the following platforms. one with a leading sign and a decimal point). This is because, MOVE will work fine, if the hexadecimally stored values are compatible. ** The 'V' is an implied decimal point. For most numeric processes, RPG implicitly converts numeric values to packed decimal format before processing them. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? Caveat, this was just freehand, I haven't tried compiling it. Refer to If doing it that way, you should check that the decimal point is a decimal point, and you should check that your numeric fields are numeric. I HAVE A PACKED DECIMAL FIELD WHICH IS REDEFINED TO A NUMERIC FIELD TO ADD "1" TO ITS TENTH DIGIT. for more information about products (including Micro Focus COBOL) and services available from Micro Focus. Explore The Zoned-Decimal format for numeric data strings. Although some programmers prefer to define numeric columns as zonedbecause it's easier to print or view the raw data in this formatthe computer works more efficiently with numbers stored in packed decimal format. This example illustrates the following functions. into our sample table. So the last four bits of the number is used to store the sign of the number that is C or D so "C" represents the positive number and "D" represents the negative number. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. is there any way to fix this issue without making use of another variables (e.g. The following is a sample of the Dump information produced on an IBM Mainframe or Micro Focus Mainframe Express on the PC. IBMMainframes.com is not an official and/or affiliated with IBM. You need to programmatically account for it. Why is comp-2 mentioned? Whether you want to use the Internet to expand into new market segments or as a delivery vehicle for existing business functions simply give us a call or check the web site at http://www.simotime.com, 104, Packed Field, Explicit Decimal Point, 204, Binary Field, Explicit Decimal Point. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. For detailed information on DFSORT's numeric conversion parameters, see z/OS DFSORT Application Programming Guide. What video game is Charlie playing in Poker Face S01E07? we need to select DT_BYTES as the Data Type; and 1 and 6 for its lengths ** The last letter denotes the sign, C & F are positive, D is negative. as 0x04 0x00 0x6C. The Source Field is defined as a BINARY (or COMP) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. Our customers include small businesses using Internet technologies to corporations using very large mainframe systems. As both REDEFINES occupy the full 15 bytes, there is no need to take account of any value in Y prior to the MOVEs to T or U. Converts a packed number to decimal format. digits. The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. previous tip about importing mainframe data, you will remember that the Visual By default, a 4-byte BI value produces a 7-byte ZD value, but LENGTH=6 override the default length . Posted: Tue Jun 16, 2009 7:18 pm. I just wanted to know, do we have any tool or utility through which we can do the same. SimoTime Technologies makes no warranty or representations about the suitability of the software, documentation or learning material for any purpose. The following PROCEDURE DIVISION statement shows how to convert from a ZONED-DECIMAL to an EDITED numeric value. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the source field. For eg, WS-VAR S9 (3) COMP-3. the COBOL Routine for Example-103 and select {CR}{LF} as the row delimiter like on the next image. A typical job script will contain multiple job steps executed in a predefined sequence. Did any DOS compatibility layers exist for any UNIX-like systems before DOS started to become outmoded? The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka. The source field content is already in a display format. This halves the storage requirements compared to a character, or COBOL "display", field. For this test case the COBOL programs were compiled and executed on a Linux (Ubuntu) System using GnuCOBOL. I know two methods for doing that. At the end of the exercise variable Y contains something that is readable and makes sense to the normal human eye. I am unsure how to interpret the decimal place and sign. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. I tried to import 40000 rows using the next format : 02 SUC-OUT PIC X(3). Off: Plot No. Each byte has two nibbles, and each nibble is indicated by a hexadecimal character. The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. How do you convert decimal to numeric in COBOL? Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. This code: which to me appears to be exactly what you say you need. Now we need to drop into our package a Flat File Source, an OLEDB Destination FIELD-NAME-3: 9. Why do many companies reject expired SSL certificates as bugs in bug bounties? and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. from the drop down list. Moving packed-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99 COMP-3) to zoned-decimal (PIC S9(11)V99) is completely valid - providing the comp-3 data is properly signed numeric. For the Nozomi from Shinagawa to Osaka, say on a Saturday afternoon, would tickets/seats typically be available - or would you need to book? Refer to the Move LOW-VALUES to the first byte of the 2-bytes variable. Add a comment. The Result Field is defined as a Display field with 5 digits and zero decimal positions. we must set the TextQualified option to False. grapple attachment for kubota tractor Monday-Friday: 9am to 5pm; Satuday: 10ap to 2pm suburban house crossword clue Regd. You'll have to transfer from first non-blank, byte at a time, ignoring ".", into a numeric (N) field that is redefined as A with the OCCURS. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. The following (NBRCVTE1.cmd) is a sample of the Windows CMD needed to run this job in a non-Mainframe environment. 2) Using the EDIT mask in the JCL. Since packed decimal data you can't read in the EDIT field, you can specify a format you want for display. How do you grab a string in COBOL from a file when the position is unknown? The number of digits in this field equals 2(5) - 1 or 9. Please suggest. Note: As I already knew that decimal part has 3 digits, I divided DECIMAL-TOTAL by 1000. Note: The items in this document are . The above internal table itab is passed to the Function module GUI_DOWNLOAD and the itab data is downloaded to a text file. A string containing the converted string. What you probably need to do is something along the lines of: Yes, the above program uses an additional variable in the middle to convert numeric format to display format, but that is exactly how the language was designed. Processors such as the PDP-11 and VAX family of computers, the Intel microprocessors, and much of the communications and networking hardware are little-endian. Therefore, adjustments may be needed to execute the jobs and programs when transferred to a system of a different architecture or configuration. Connection to the file created in the previous step and an OLEDB connection to our Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. If the sample program is executed in the PC, ASCII environment the following would be displayed and written to the SYSOUT file. P stands for Packed - in Easytrieve variable declaration. image will clarify things. This is an ASCII encoded environment. The three most common mainframe numeric encoding formats are Zoned-Decimal, Packed-Decimal and Binary. This allowed programmers to economize space by using half of the size for numerical and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Unpacked the previous value would look like: This field has 15 (actually 16) digits before the decimal point and 3 after. Explore The ASCII and EBCDIC Translation Tables. SO had to go to other way.. Dick: you can redefine a packed decimal value to floating point by completely and totally changing the value, making it pretty much unrelated to the original value? Software Agreement and Disclaimer. If you take a look at the Try it and see what gives you the answer you want. I think the problem are in this columns : Actually Im usingbyte stream [DT_BYTES] format in flat file source andnumeric [DT_NUMERIC] in script component. Does a summoned creature play immediately after being summoned by a ready action? also, I create a script task that create the package at run time to load and convert Comp-3 and Comp fields. i.e. This group of test cases will show the process for converting a packed-numeric format (COMPUTATIONAL-3 or COMP-3) to a text string or display format. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. The problem with moving it to a numeric field is that ABCDEF are actually valid zoned-decimal digits. download a sample text file. JCL Procedure: Instream, Catalogue, Nested. A good place to start is The nature of simulating nature: A Q&A with IBM Quantum researcher Dr. Jamie We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. arithmetic on it. 02 FIELD1-NUM PIC 9(06)V99. Thanks for contributing an answer to Stack Overflow! This assumes the string value is made up of 3 parts separated by spaces. the hex number 0x48. For more information about the Hex-Dump format refer to the Hexadecimal Dump Format section of this document. Refer to For example, the value 15 is stored in two nibbles, using the hexadecimal characters 1 and 5. The following shows how the numeric fields would be defined in a COBOL WORKING-STORAGE SECTION. You do not need to divide by 1000. Yes, for a fixed format define a structure accordingly. If a user has a SimoTime Enterprise License the Documents and Program Suites may be available on a local server and accessed using the icon. and COBOLs numeric unpacked or zoned values. The other two fields are already odd lengths, so when packed, with the sign, they can be stored in an even length amount of space. V is the decimal position Is there an existing gem or script that converts comp-3/packed decimal format to number? The first group of documents may be available from a local system or via an Internet connection, the second group of documents will require an Internet connection. On the other hand, you can use the NumVal (or NumVal-C) intrinsic functions (with any compiler supporting the '89 ANSI/ISO amendment) to the "numeric" values of an alphnanumeric field that contains spaces, decimal points, comma, (or with NumVal-C) currency signs. The following is the WORKING-STORAGE definition for the result field. Copyright (c) 2006-2023 Edgewood Solutions, LLC All rights reserved Given that your input field length is 11, what output would you expect for an input like this? 01 DATAREC1NEW. We have to add four columns Some names and products listed are the registered trademarks of their respective owners. are String with a length of 50. I need to convert 10-15 different files in the differernt JCL, So I want . The light-red boxes are unique to the SIMOTIME Technologies using a Linux, UNIX or Windows System and COBOL Technologies such as Micro Focus. PE1 Part 1: 35 Points. It consists of the word PIC or PICTURE followed by the actual picture clause, where the type and size are specified. The zone and numeric digit of the rightmost byte of the zoned decimal number are reversed and placed in the . This document will focus on a discussion of a numeric field (or data string) known as "PACKED-DECIMAL" format (also referred to as packed data or a packed numeric field). The purpose of this document is to assist a reader in developing a better understanding of the various numeric formats that are supported by an IBM Mainframe System. Does ZnSO4 + H2 at high pressure reverses to Zn + H2SO4? The sign indication is dependent on your operating environment. REFFILE.Such a REFFILE will be created via File Master ISPF 3.11 menu("11 REFORMAT Convert file from one record layout to another"). The following is the Bash Shell Scripts required to run the jobs on a Linux or UNIX System. But as I told you in my This document will describe and demonstrate the conditional processing of individual string types within a data structure based on a COBOL copy file that defines the data structure. Any other readers, this is a solution which will work with data at fixed positions. This suite of programs and documentation is available to download for review and evaluation purposes. COMP-3 fields length is calculated as number of digits that we need to store + 1 divided by 2. Yes, the above program uses an additional variable in the middle to convert numeric format to display format, but that is exactly how the language was designed. Thanks everyone for the replies..now i know more than one method that wud work. Why is this sentence from The Great Gatsby grammatical? For example, I have a 2 character field with value of PR. Help? Unpack. So my advice to you is don't try bend COBOL into something that it is not. In other words, a field has a implicit format associated with it, any value you . How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner, Linear Algebra - Linear transformation question. This test case will show the process for converting a binary numeric format to a display (or zoned-decimal) format. To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. I believe, the receiving fields should be 'STRING's too. A packed number is a type of Binary Coded Decimal (BCD) number that holds two Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers. The following is the mainframe JCL required to run the jobs in a ZOS oriented, Mainframe environment. Have you tried to display it with the Edit-Mask (EM=) option? Alternate explanation: person doing the posting has absolutely no clue about internal formats of packed decimal and floating point numbers? the error message is something like this "cannot move non-integer numbers to alphanumeric variable". To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. The next Would the magnetic fields of double-planets clash? the COBOL Routine for Example-303 if itab-menge has a value of 2.00, i need to convert that value to ' 200'. Refer to a method called Input0_ProcessInputRow that is where we put the code for the data PIC S9(15)V9(3) COMP-3 looks like this in the file: If the value was -4568248.323, it would be: This doesn't help you, but may help others. So the comp-3 field of size 4 bytes can store an numeric digits of +999,9999 to -999,9999 digits. The Source Field is defined as a Packed (or COMP-3) and the result fields are "USAGE IS DISPLAY" or a numeric edited field. The fewer decimal positions of the result field will be rounded because of the ROUNDED keyword on the ADD statement. Long winded but very straight forward. By clicking Post Your Answer, you agree to our terms of service, privacy policy and cookie policy. The Source Field is defined as a Binary (or COMP) field with 6 digits and 3 decimal positions. Explore An Enterprise System Model that describes and demonstrates how Applications that were running on a Mainframe System and non-relational data that was located on the Mainframe System were copied and deployed in a Microsoft Windows environment with Micro Focus Enterprise Server. Neal, It was explicitly mentioned that "i need to get '0.450' as numeric decimal and do arithmetic on it.". 02 TIPCAM-OUT PIC S9(9)V9(6) COMP-3. and view the COBOL source code for this numeric field conversion example. Disconnect between goals and daily tasksIs it me, or the industry? For the Category and Balance fields byte [] pd = args [0] .getBytes () will build a byte array = {0x11, 0x23, 0x4D} this will result in -11234. Can Martian regolith be easily melted with microwaves? How to convert packed decimal values to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooksThis document describes how packed decimal values (Computational-3) can be converted to numeric values via File Master using COBOL copybooks.The only method to get this done is to use a File Master Reformat data set, aka.
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