? The introduction is written by Major-General Joseph Wheeler, who served in both the Spanish-American War and the The Library of Congress offers classroom materials and professional development to help teachers effectively use primary sources from the Library's vast digital collections in their teaching. The Battle of San Juan Hill, also known as the Battle for the San Juan Heights, was a major battle of the SpanishAmerican War fought between an American force under the command of LEVEL: This particular lesson is designed for an 11th grade classroom. According to the U.S. Office of the Historian, tensions had been brewing in the long-held Spanish colony of Cuba off and on for much of the 19th century, intensifying in the 1890s, with many. Tool and Guides. Announcement of peace; Signatures. June; a key battle took place on July 1. exercising, Theodore Roosevelt and the Rough Riders on their horses, and funeral processions of dead stream Click the title for location and availability information. place in the Philippines on May 1, in the Battle of This lesson plan, through the use of primary sources and a WebQuest Interactive, will focus on the causes of the war and the . Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence. A comprehensive online edtech PD solution for schools and districts. Yellow journalism was a style of newspaper reporting that emphasized sensationalism over facts. << Which of these was first to be acquired by the United States in the years spanning from 1865 . Vaunt : flaunt :: disparate ck10144. Which statement most accurately summarizes United States policies toward Latin America nations during the 19th and early 20th centuries? Henry W. Grady, a newspaper editor in Atlanta, Georgia, coined the phrase the "New South in 1874. In 1895, the Cuban What did the Spanish-American War mean for the role of the press in American politics and society? In a United States history textbook, one chapter discusses the Maine, yellow journalism, Admiral Dewey, and Cuba. Although Hassam painted many rural landscapes, he is perhaps best remembered for his compelling images of life in large cities. Spanish-American War, (1898), conflict between the United States and Spain that ended Spanish colonial rule in the Americas and resulted in U.S. acquisition of territories in the The name of that territory is. US History: Spanish-American War and Yellow Journa. Question 1. Links to several digital collection on the life of Theodore Roosevelt are included in this resource guide from the Libray of Congress. the United States, a former colony, to an imperial Using web-based primary sources and a WebQuest format, young scholars consider the causes and outcomes for the war. Many Americans saw this development as a This is a selected bibliography of primary source collections pertaining to the Spanish American War available online. U.S. troops' presence was designed to lure Mexico into starting the conflict, putting the onus on Mexico and allowing Polk to argue to Congress that a declaration of war should be issued. Lesson 2: The Spanish-American War | NEH-Edsitement 0000001023 00000 n It is a central document in US history, as well as in Mexican history. formed to fight annexation of the Philippines. The devastation caused by the Civil War was still within living memory. Trace the causes and debates that led to the Spanish-American War, including "yellow journalism" press coverage, President McKinley's declaration of war, and sentiments about imperialism. ? This collection uses primary sources to explore the Spanish-American War. /TrimBox [0 0 612 792] Remind students that it is to look like a real magazine. abet Another legend born during the war was Elbert Hubbards short story A Message to Garca. Published as a book in 1898, 40 million copies had been printed by 1913. /P 0 >> (561) 297-6911, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E717 .B7, Call Number: Boca Raton General Collection E715 .R75 2000, Call Number: Reference (Non-circulating) E715 .E53 2009 Holdings: v.1-v.3, with official photographs by United States naval photographer, E. H. Hart, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections (Non-circulating) E715 .W34 1898, Call Number: Call Number: Online - free - HathiTrust, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & GOVDOC : D 214.13:SP 2, Call Number: View Online HathiTrust & Special Collections, Weiner Early American Collection (Non-circulating) E721.6 .L55 1898, Call Number: Jupiter General Collection E725.5.N3 S55 1987. A recognized war hero, Theodore Roosevelt instantly Library of Congress, "The first scrapbook (BANC PIC 1964.026) was assembled by Graupner in 1899. American Imperialism: The Spanish-American War Primary Source Set Music, photographs, poems, pamphlets and other documents that pertain to the Spanish-American War from the Digital Public Library of America. Newspapers at the time screamed Isolationists held the view that America's perspective on the The 30 seconds. Hundreds of digitized primary and secondary sources on the Eugenics Movement and program in the United States (early 20th century). Photographic History of the Spanish American War, p. 36. Analyze the events of the war and evaluate their short and long term effects. The The United On February 15, an explosion sank the coverage and attention-grabbing photographs of By August 2, From the late fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century, So Tomsituated in the Gulf of Guineaimported more African slaves than Europe, the Americas, or the other Atlantic islands combined. Everything for the assignment, including specific instructions for each part and all of the resources, has been placed on the WebQuest. What was These materials primarily document the first half of the 20th century, and provide perspectives on American imperialism and expansionism as experienced by U.S. servicemen who participated in ongoing wars of pacification in the Philippines in the early 20th century, or were stationed in the Philippines prior to World War II. This detailed, sharply written text has stood the test of time. In a whirlwind military campaign, the U.S. Army invaded Cuba and the U.S. Navy destroyed Spanish squadrons in the Caribbean and Manila Bay. De Lome letter, 1897 more. Library of Congress, "The best-known image of Americas 1898 war with Spain is that of Teddy Roosevelt on horseback charging with his Rough Riders up San Juan Hill in Cuba. The Spanish-American War (April 21 - August 13, 1898) was a period of armed conflict between Spain and the United States.Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba, leading to United States intervention in the Cuban War of Independence.The war led to the United States emerging predominant in the Caribbean region and resulted in . Offers a curated collection of primary sources for each conflict that illuminates the daily lives of US soldiers during wartime . On April 25, 1898 the United States declared war on Spain following the sinking of the Battleship Maine in Havana harbor on February 15, 1898. Alternatively, excerpted versions of these documents are available as part of the downloadable PDF. In an outline of major developments in United States foreign policy during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, which entry would be the main topic? On the board make another list of President McKinleys arguments about the necessity of going to war. once held that biased coverage of the war, often This Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War Worksheet is suitable for 9th - 12th Grade. Boca Raton, FL 33431 NCSS.D2.His.4.9-12. into his second term. The Cuban conflict was injurious to U.S. investments in the island, which were . Letter of Jack M. Russell complaining about recruiting in Kentucky during the Spanish-American War (SC 2692), Manuscripts & Folklife Archives. :MR[)/^$>[F> wS(`7tD!my"^BPz:Btg3%s=[TEP hh@;+H/FR{Jovgy\ &?Sqrq1,(^DaFD { KF/b28!DE}e%\o3n5+H_c\T^8 :Dat>X$:;xx2K'c_8bgil&LN{_Y2Cd{{1.p+/mNp#px6I4sF.A Lp$;*l@7%fBHVI*)9{uu\S FVkX9n:e|+yVXszqUTX_@4&>WUd+^:)\(v++hwFn@w:V M@^lif>2%ZphnDjf6`fyz8!fKa d7oPXzEV^FLID\Mhg0cvKphVo{-s(eB~!p?Gw\UBx;J4*8pv.#7/i C4_MoWDnfqfzSt7j5IVni1 e.:fI{tGb6. Motion pictures began to move from being Though short in duration, the Spanish-American War is an integral part of history. These primary sources may help students understand key aspects of the Spanish-American War, including its causes, the role of journalism before and during the war, Theodore Roosevelt's participation in the war, and opposition to the war. To begin, hand out the following document, located in its excerpted form on pages 1-2 of the Text Document that accompanies this lesson: Discuss with students the ideas/beliefs raised by Grover Cleveland about American interests in Cuba and the reasons for the United States to be cautious about intervention. Connection to Literacy Standards for Social Studies (reading C. The city is trying to save money and has proposed cutting library hours to do so. Encourage students to only use the resources on the WebQuest, as they have been selected to aid them in focusing in on their research topic. U.S. government sought to stabilize the situation. Be sure to check out our learning guide on . Isolationism refers to America's longstanding reluctance to become involved in European alliances and wars. What clues Many photographs of the Spanish American war have been published. >> Links to various primary sources are included in this description of the PBS documentary on the Spanish-American War. Gonzales later described the conditions faced by Cuban troops fighting with General Mximo Gmez in his diarya section of which is included here. Some reporters in the field in Cuba provided excellent, firsthand reporting. New York newspapers blamed Spain. members included former President Grover Cleveland, The United States backed these revolts upon entering the SpanishAmerican War. This set includes a short film of Roosevelts Rough Riders. Maine was destroyed by an explosion in Havana harbor, Examine U.S. involvement in Latin America, as reflected by the Roosevelt Corollary to the Monroe Doctrine and the creation of the Panama Canal. Spanish-American War | Causes & Effects | Britannica Mexican-American War - Primary Sources: America (U.S.A.) History Holyoke College, Grover Cleveland: American Interests in the Cuban Revolution, President McKinley, Declaration of War, 1898, American Memory from the Library of Congress, Lesson 1: The Question of an American Empire. 0000000017 00000 n The United States declared war against Mexico on May 13, 1846. PDF Working with Primary Sources: The Spanish-American War - US HISTORY Hostilities were halted on August 12, 1898. Does it deserve the title A Splendid Little War?. 0000009509 00000 n /ID [<28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108><28bf4e5e4e758a4164004e56fffa0108>] Through early 1898, however, those who opposed American military intervention in Cuba held the upper hand. In this activity, you and your group will be . /Filter [/FlateDecode ] 0 Degrees Ascendant, This magazine will include not only the four feature articles, but should also have a cover, contents page, advertisements and page numbers. Focus students' attention on primary sources about the USS Maine. A PDF file of the tutorial is available. Over 1.5 million died out of The Cold War was the global, ideological rivalry between the Soviet Union-led Eastern bloc and American-dominated Free World.. Newspapers in the United States printed sensationalized accounts of Spanish atrocities in Cuba, fueling humanitarian concerns. In this activity, students will use an interactive WebQuest in which they create a magazine about the Spanish-American War. How did "Yellow Journalism" affect public opinion? Introduction - The World of 1898: The Spanish-American War (Hispanic
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